![]() This is why verbs like rain must carry a "subject" such as it, even if nothing is actually "doing" the raining. In English, all sentences must always have a subject, either a noun or noun phrase, or a pronoun, even if there is no natural subject. Linking verbs connect the subject to something that is said about the subject by either defining or adding extra information. Such verbs include be (is, are, was, were), seem, and become. Some verbs simply serve a linking function. However, when the verb is in the passive form, the subject of the sentence is the "target" or result of the action. When the verb is in the active form, the subject of the sentence is the "do-er" or agent— who or what—that causes the action. Thus, the subject describes a position in the sentence. The subject is a grammatical term used to describe the nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases that occur before the verb in a sentence. ![]()
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